Who was alive in 340 BC?
36 of the people we track were surely alive in 340 BC. The best known are listed first, with the age each reached that year; a range such as 17–21 means the birth year itself is uncertain.
Aristotle44–45
Alexander the Great16
Epicurus2–3
Chanakya35–36
Diogenes58–63
Demosthenes44
Mencius30–35
Theophrastus29–34
Zhuang Zhou27–32Chandragupta Maurya0–1
Darius III40–41
Isocrates96–97Seleucus I Nicator18–19
Qu Yuan3
Pytheas17–22
Artaxerxes III85
Roxana5–7Praxiteles53–58
Apelles30
Xenocrates56Olympias33–37
Shang Yang50–51- Antigonus I Monophthalmus42–43
Lysippos48–53Lysimachus13–21
Aeschines48–53
Philip III of Macedon19
Antipater57
Aristoxenus18–23
Agathocles of Syracuse21
Cassander15
Demetrius of Phalerum10–11
Perdiccas25- Ephorus58–63
Hephaestion16–17
Nearchus16
Where the people alive in 340 BC were born
Birthplaces as a list
- Aristotle: Stageira
- Alexander the Great: Pella
- Epicurus: Samos
- Chanakya: Taxila
- Diogenes: Sinope
- Demosthenes: Upper Paiania
- Theophrastus: Eresos
- Zhuang Zhou: Shangqiu
- Chandragupta Maurya: Pataliputra
- Darius III: Persis
- Isocrates: Classical Athens
- Seleucus I Nicator: Europos
- Qu Yuan: Zigui County
- Pytheas: Massalia
- Roxana: Bactria
- Praxiteles: Athens
- Apelles: Colophon
- Xenocrates: Chalcedon
- Olympias: Passaron
- Shang Yang: Puyang
- Antigonus I Monophthalmus: Elimiotis
- Lysippos: Sicyon
- Lysimachus: Pella
- Aeschines: Athens
- Aristoxenus: Taras
- Agathocles of Syracuse: Himera
- Demetrius of Phalerum: Phaleron
- Perdiccas: Orestis
- Ephorus: Cyme
- Hephaestion: Pella
- Nearchus: Lato