Who Was Alive
Rudolf I of Germany
Antoni Boys, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Rudolf I of Germany

King of the Romans

Born 1 May 1218 · died 15 July 1291, aged 73
Also known as Rudolph I of Germany, Rudolf I, Rudolf of Habsburg

Who was alive at the same time as Rudolf I of Germany?

Drag across the timeline, or use the arrow keys, to see who was alive in any year and the age each person reached that year. Dashed lines mark world events. Faded ends mark uncertain dates.

When Rudolf I of Germany was born, Genghis Khan was 55, Rumi was 10, Kublai Khan was 2, Louis IX of France was 2 or 3 and Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor was 23.

When Rudolf I of Germany died, Marco Polo was 36, Kublai Khan was 75, Osman I was 32, William Wallace was 20 or 21 and Edward I was 52.

Born during Rudolf I of Germany’s lifetime: Dante Alighieri, Marco Polo, Thomas Aquinas, Osman I, Giotto, William of Ockham, William Wallace and Edward I.

Not quite contemporaries: Ibn Battuta was born about 13 years after Rudolf I of Germany died, Petrarch was born about 13 years after Rudolf I of Germany died, Maimonides died about 14 years before Rudolf I of Germany was born and Shota Rustaveli died about 2 years before Rudolf I of Germany was born.

What happened in Rudolf I of Germany’s lifetime

Where Rudolf I of Germany’s contemporaries were born

Rudolf I of Germany is labelled; the others are the best-known people we track who lived at the same time. Each dot is a birthplace from Wikidata (72 of 75 placed); tap one to open that person.
Birthplaces as a list

Compare Rudolf I of Germany

The 74 best-known contemporaries

74 of the people we track were surely alive at the same time as Rudolf I of Germany. All of them are listed here. See also everyone alive in 1255.

  1. Dante Alighieri c. 1265 – 1321
  2. Marco Polo 1254 – 1324
  3. Genghis Khan 1162 – 1227
  4. Thomas Aquinas 1225 – 1274
  5. Rumi 1207 – 1273
  6. Francis of Assisi c. 1182 – 1226
  7. Saadi Shirazi c. 1210 – 1292
  8. Kublai Khan 1215 – 1294
  9. Osman I 1258 – 1326
  10. Giotto c. 1272 – 1337
  11. William of Ockham c. 1288 – c. 1349
  12. Albertus Magnus c. 1200 – 1280
  13. Louis IX of France c. 1215 – 1270
  14. Roger Bacon c. 1220 – 1292
  15. Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor 1194 – 1250
  16. Ibn Arabi 1165 – 1240
  17. William Wallace 1270 – 1305
  18. Nasreddin 1208 – 1284
  19. Edward I 1239 – 1307
  20. Pope Boniface VIII 1235 – 1303
  21. Pope Gregory IX 1170 – 1241
  22. Philip IV of France 1268 – 1314
  23. Orhan 1281 – 1362
  24. Mansa Musa c. 1280 – 1337
  25. Anthony of Padua 1195 – 1231
  26. Ögedei Khan 1186 – 1241
  27. Pope Celestine V 1215 – 1296
  28. Alexander Nevsky 1220 – 1263
  29. Snorri Sturluson 1179 – 1241
  30. Batu Khan c. 1205 – c. 1255
  31. Philip II of France 1165 – 1223
  32. Hulegu Khan 1217 – 1265
  33. Bonaventure 1221 – 1274
  34. Pope John XXII 1244 – 1334
  35. Amir Khusrau 1253 – 1325
  36. Ibn Taymiyya c. 1263 – c. 1328
  37. Pope Honorius III 1148 – 1227
  38. Alfonso X of Castile 1221 – 1284
  39. Pope Clement V 1264 – 1314
  40. Duns Scotus 1266 – 1308
  41. Dominic de Guzmán c. 1172 – 1221
  42. Pope Benedict XII 1280 – 1342
  43. Pope Innocent VI c. 1284 – 1362
  44. Edward II 1284 – 1327
  45. Pope Urban IV c. 1185 – 1264
  46. Henry III of England 1207 – 1272
  47. Pope Gregory X 1210 – 1276
  48. Robert the Bruce 1274 – 1329
  49. Nasir al-Din al-Tusi 1201 – 1274
  50. Ramon Llull c. 1233 – c. 1316
  51. Pope Benedict XI 1240 – 1304
  52. Meister Eckhart c. 1260 – c. 1328
  53. Pope Clement IV 1190 – 1268
  54. Pope Nicholas III 1210s – 1280
  55. Pope Innocent V 1225 – 1276
  56. Louis VIII of France 1187 – 1226
  57. Pope Nicholas IV 1227 – 1292
  58. Pope John XXI c. 1213 – 1277
  59. Clare of Assisi 1194 – 1253
  60. Pope Adrian V 1205 – 1276
  61. Pope Martin IV 1220 – 1285
  62. Attar of Nishapur 1145 – 1221
  63. Philip III of France 1245 – 1285
  64. Pope Honorius IV c. 1210 – 1287
  65. Louis X of France 1289 – 1316
  66. Jochi 1182 – 1227
  67. Duccio c. 1255 – 1319
  68. Chagatai Khan 1183 – 1242
  69. Walther von der Vogelweide c. 1170 – c. 1230
  70. Elizabeth of Hungary 1207 – 1231
  71. Charles I of Anjou 1226 – 1285
  72. Cimabue c. 1240 – 1302
  73. Yunus Emre c. 1241 – c. 1321
  74. Razia Sultan c. 1206 – 1240